Read e-book online Social Isolation in Modern Society PDF

By Roelof Hortulanus, Anja Machielse, Ludwien Meeuwesen

Social isolation has critical repercussions for individuals and groups around the globe, but wisdom approximately this phenomenon has remained particularly restricted – in the past.

The first multidisciplinary examine to discover this factor, Social Isolation in sleek Society integrates suitable examine traditions within the social sciences and brings jointly sociological theories of social networks and mental theories of emotions of loneliness. either traditions are embedded in examine, with the result of a large-scale foreign learn getting used to explain the level, nature and divergent manifestations of social isolation.

With a brand new method of social inequality, this empirically dependent study includes concrete coverage ideas, and offers a transparent perception into own, social and socio-economic explanations and the implications of social isolation.

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Extra resources for Social Isolation in Modern Society

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Second, social isolation is not grounded on just personal factors (competencies, characteristics and circumstances), as suprapersonal causes and social processes can also be signalled. Social isolation is a phenomenon that cannot be seen separately from the way in which modern western societies are designed. It is a result of structural developments and processes that have occurred – and still do – in society. A characteristic of social problems is that they say something about that society’s social structure and opportunities for everybody (Mills, 1951).

Instrumental functionality relates to activities that produce a practical result, like helping around the house or running errands (practical support). Social functionality relates to manners and joint activities between people who are not instrumental but can give someone a feeling of integration, involvement and acceptance (emotional support and companionship support). This approach does not map out the entire personal network, only relationships in which support is exchanged. , 1991; Van der Poel, 1993a).

In the following section we will discuss two theoretical approaches that can provide leads for such an analysis. 1 Network approaches A first approach that is relevant for a study on social isolation is network analysis. This tradition stemmed from cognitive and social psychology in the 1930s, and developed further into sociological and social-anthropological theory. In this approach, social relationships are seen mainly as building 30 Anja Machielse stones for social structures, with a focus on group relationships and the structural characteristics of social configurations.

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