By George E. Totten, Hong Liang
Top readers via an intensive compilation of floor amendment reactions and methods for particular tribological effects, this reference compiles special reports on a variety of residual stresses, response procedures and mechanisms, warmth therapy tools, plasma-based strategies, and extra, for an exceptional knowing of floor structural adjustments that happen in the course of numerous engineering strategies. This particular publication explores themes formerly neglected in different texts on floor engineering and tribology, deals instructions for the respect and layout of damage existence and frictional functionality, and sections on laser impingement and nanometer scale floor amendment.
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Extra info for Surface Modification and Mechanisms: Friction, Stress, and Reaction Engineering
Example text
The Definition and the Regime of Oxidational Wear From the experimental evidence presented above, it is shown that oxide films of thickness from 2 Am to over 30 Am can be formed on the rubbing surfaces of steels under suitable conditions. After sliding for some distance and being subjected to a continuously rubbing action, some parts of oxide films are spalled off in turn. According to Quinn [6], such a wear mechanism can be defined as oxidational wear. In such a category of wear, the wear is mild and the wear rate is on the order of 10À13 m3/m.
As soon as frictional heat is generated, the plastic zones and the material near the contact interface encounter a temperature rise. , the rate of plastic strain or viscous strain). When the rate of plastic (viscous) strain is low, or the rubbing bodies have excellent properties of heat conduction, the heat has sufficient time to conduct away. Consequently, the increase in temperature during heat generation will not be remarkable. When the rate of plastic (viscous) strain is high, or the rubbing bodies have poor heat conduction properties, such conditions may be considered an adiabatic case and the increase in temperature in the plastic (viscous) zones will be substantial.
J. Appl. Phys. 2001, 90, 5097. 32. A. J. Appl. Phys. 2000, 88, 7079. 33. J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2002, 88, 1561. 34. C. Electronic Thin Film Science for Electrical Engineers and Materials Scientists; Macmillan: New York, 1992; 373 pp. Copyright 2004 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3 Metallic Tribo-oxides: Formation and Wear Behavior Hon So National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan I. INTRODUCTION When two metallic surfaces are loaded together and one surface slides over the other, considerably thick oxide films can be formed on the sliding surfaces if the normal pressure and sliding speed are appropriate.
