By Maria-Ines Bastos
A US/Brazil exchange clash at the Brazilian protectionist electronics coverage built in the course of 198589. In that interval and below the specter of exchange sanctions, a couple of adjustments have been made within the Brazilian coverage. significant results of the clash have been felt after its end. It was once one vital political issue one of the forces that driven for the hole of the Brazilian electronics marketplace within the early Nineties.
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Additional resources for Winning the Battle to Lose the War?: Brazilian Electronics Policy Under US Threat of Sanctions
Sample text
In this case, concessions will have to be offered to developing countries to gain the necessary votes. One such concessions could be a balance between rights and obligations of intellectual property owners, which would make possible the initiation of GATT actions against private companies for abuses of these rights and restrictive business practices. Another possibility is for the agreement to be negotiated as a special code establishing standards, enforcement obligations, and a mechanism for dispute settlement.
17 This new task seems to have been outweighed by its other responsibility of building the foundation for a domestic computer industry: There is no sign of an integrated plan and the majority of CAPRE’s decisions until its dissolution in 1979 were restricted to the area of data processing. 18 The first formally expressed attempt at a comprehensive approach to the electronics industry by the Brazilian state is found in the National Security Council’s Guidelines for a National Informatics Policy, 19 which will be analysed later in this section.
However, given the specificities of software and, most of all, the diversity of interests involved in its production and diffusion, protection for its IPRs is still controversial. Despite its limitations and the ongoing controversy over its adequacy and effectiveness, copyright protection for software is now the dominant regime in countries which have so far legislated on this matter. To date, Bulgaria and South Korea are the only countries where software is subject to a Intellectual property rights in interstate conflict 23 special regulatory regime.